🦜 Birds

Macaw

Ara spp. — large size, 50 year lifespan. Note: This species requires a minimum of 2 animals.

Macaw
🔍 Click to enlarge
$1,842 USD
First-year cost (one-time setup + first 12 months of recurring costs)
$1,089 USD

Annual (Year 2+)

$91 USD

Monthly Average

$41,855 USD

Lifetime (50 yrs)

$0 USD

Emergency Fund /yr

Detailed Cost Breakdown

All amounts are in US Dollars (USD).

One-Time Setup Costs

$753

ItemCostFrequency
Cage Or Aviary$520One-time
Bird Purchase$208One-time
Perches$25One-time

Monthly Recurring Costs

$91/mo

ItemCostFrequency
Toys Enrichment$52/moMonthly
Food$25/moMonthly

Annual Recurring Costs

$1,089/yr

ItemCostFrequency
Supplements$125/yrQuarterly
Avian Vet$40/yrAnnual

Pet Insurance (US, USD)

Monthly premium: $8–$40

Coverage: Accident & Illness

Deductible: 100-500

Already Have the Setup?

If you already have the enclosure, tank, or housing setup, adding a 2nd animal only costs the recurring expenses (food, healthcare, supplies) — no need to buy setup items again.

$1,089 USD

US (USD) /yr

Where Does the Money Go?

Acquisition

$208

Initial Setup

$520

Food & Nutrition

$425/yr

Healthcare

$40/yr

Supplies

$649/yr

At a Glance

Size Class

Large

Weight

1 kg

Lifespan

50 years

Activity

High

Temperament

Intelligent, social, powerful

Sociality

Prefers a pair

Beginner?

No

Time Needed

Very high

Housing Requirements

Housing Type

House with yard

Indoor/Outdoor

Indoor only

Minimum Space

Very large cage or aviary

Setup Cost

High

Complexity

High

Rental Suitable?

No

Diet & Feeding

Diet Type

Granivore (seed-eater)

Feeding Frequency

Daily

Food Type

pellets + nuts + seeds + fresh food

Supplements

Yes

Health & Veterinary Care

Common Health Conditions

  • Beak and feather disease
  • Psittacosis
  • Heart disease
  • Respiratory infections
  • Proventricular dilation disease

Breed-Specific Risks

  • PDD
  • PBFD
  • Aspergillosis

Vaccinations

Not required

Vet Frequency

Bi-annual

Health Risk

High

Vet Cost Level

High

Emergency Risk

Medium

Specialist Vet?

Yes

How Does It Compare?

Budget: Very high Space: High Time: Very high Maintenance: Very high Activity: High Noise: Very loud Lifespan: very_long Social: required_pair Health Risk: Medium Vet Cost: High Beginner?: No Family?: Low Apartment?: Low

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a Macaw cost per year?

Annual recurring costs from year 2 onwards are approximately $1,089 USD (US), with a first-year setup cost of $1,842 USD. Monthly average: $91 USD/mo.

What is the lifetime cost of a Macaw?

Over a typical 50-year lifespan, expect to spend approximately $41,855 USD. This includes initial setup plus ongoing food, healthcare, supplies, and insurance. Real-world spending varies — many owners spend 20-30% less by doing grooming at home, skipping boarding, or choosing not to insure.

Is a Macaw good for beginners?

No — Intelligent, social, powerful. Very high time commitment required.

What does a Macaw eat?

Granivore (seed-eater) diet, fed Daily. pellets + nuts + seeds + fresh food

How big does a Macaw get?

Large size class, typical weight 1 kg. Lifespan: 50 years.

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Photo: Luc Viatour — CC BY 2.0 via Wikimedia Commons